Low blood pressure is when the systolic or top number reading is lower than 90 mmHg, and the diastolic or lower number is less than 60 mmHg.
One should note that blood pressure levels may vary from person to person. A level normal for an individual may be considered low for others. Certain factors like diabetes, pregnancy, and dehydration also play a pivotal role.
If you suffer from low blood pressure, contact a doctor immediately, as it can be life-threatening. If you are trying to find the best healthcare services in Charleston, consider Dr. Patel Charleston . They offer one of the most advanced healthcare services in the area that one may require to maintain a healthy lifestyle.
Types of blood pressure
Various types of blood pressure are as follows:
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Orthostatic hypotension or postural hypotension
Postural hypotension is known as a sudden drop in blood pressure when an individual is standing, sitting, or simply lying down. Common causes of postural hypotension are pregnancy, long-term bed rest, dehydration, and specific medical conditions.
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Postprandial hypotension
When an individual consumes something to eat, and there is a fall in the blood pressure after 1 to 2 hours, this condition is known as postprandial hypotension. Causes of this condition include Parkinson’s disease, eating small meals, drinking more water, and sudden avoidance of alcohol.
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Multiple system atrophy with orthostatic hypotension
It is rarely called shy drager syndrome. This disorder affects the nervous system of an individual. It controls involuntary functions like digestion, breathing, and heart rate. This type of condition can lead to high blood pressure when lying down.
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Neurally mediated hypotension
An individual standing for long periods may get affected due to neurally mediated hypotension. It is most common in children and young adults.
What are the symptoms of hypotension?
Some of the significant symptoms of low blood pressure are as follows:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Trouble while concentrating
- Fatigue
- Dizziness
- Blurred vision
One should note that if you are feeling symptoms of low blood pressure, contact a doctor immediately. A generalized extremely low state of hypotension can lead to a condition known as shock. Signs and symptoms of shock include:
- Rapid and weak pulse
- Shallow breathing
- Pallor
- Cold and clammy skin
- Confusion
What is ideal blood pressure?
According to the American Heart Association, an ideal blood pressure is 120 mmHg systolic and 80 mmHg diastolic pressure.
Certain factors that affect the blood pressure throughout the day are as follows:
- Stress
- Physical health
- Medications
- Food and drink
- Breathing
- Body positioning
Blood pressure is a constant body phenomenon that an individual should emphasize. If you frequently feel any of the symptoms mentioned above, it is time to see a doctor.